As Saint Lucia observes Cervical Cancer Awareness Month in January, the Ministry of Health, Wellness and Nutrition renews its commitment to ending cervical cancer as a public health problem—an achievable goal when we vaccinate, screen, and treat in a timely and equitable way. This aligns with the global targets for 2030 which aims to achieve 90% Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) vaccination coverage by age 15, 70% of women screened with a high-performance test by ages 35 and 45, and 90% of women identified with cervical disease receiving appropriate treatment.
Saint Lucia has already made meaningful strides towards elimination targets. Human Papilloma Virus vaccination is part of the national vaccination programme, introduced in 2019, targeting girls and boys aged 11–12 years in Grade 6. Over the last three years, St. Lucia has seen increases in the HPV coverage in the target group, from 70% in 2022 to 89% in 2024, demonstrating strong momentum towards the 90% target.
The Ministry of Health continues to improve access to screening, care and follow-up for cervical cancer. There has been increased screening of women at the primary healthcare level – an engagement that we will continue to strengthen. Cervical cancer screening is now offered under Universal Health Coverage (UHC) from August 2024 as part of the Essential Package of Health Services. Through the program, Human Papillomavirus (HPV) testing and liquid-based cytology (LBC) has been made available island wide. As of September 2025, 4,984 women have been screened for cervical cancer under UHC.
Importantly, Saint Lucia has programme guidelines supporting early detection at primary health care level, and a clearly defined referral system from primary to secondary and tertiary care, which are essential for ensuring abnormal results lead to timely follow-up and care.
Services are available, with a strong focus at the primary care level. Cervical cancer prevention and early detection services are offered throughout the health system, with Primary Care and Community Wellness Centres playing a central role. HPV vaccination is available through the national immunization programme, helping to protect girls and boys from HPV—the main cause of cervical cancer. Women can access cervical cancer screening services through Community Wellness Centers, supported by programme and referral arrangements to ensure continuity of care.
Cervical cancer is one of the most preventable cancers. The Ministry of Health encourages parents/guardians to ensure eligible children receive the HPV vaccine on schedule.
Women are also encouraged to get screened when due and keep follow-up appointments if contacted—early changes can be treated before cancer develops. We call on communities and partners to help reduce stigma, share accurate information, and to support women and families to access cervical cancer prevention and early detection services.
In January, and throughout 2026, the Ministry of Health, Wellness & Nutrition will continue focused action to expand coverage, improve screening quality and follow-up, and ensure that every woman can access prevention, early detection, and care.