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Honoring St. Lucia’s Forgotten Heroes: The Legacy of Local Veterans in World Wars

St. Lucia’s veterans played notable roles in World War II, especially in the Royal Air Force (RAF) and various British military units.

Many young men from St. Lucia volunteered to fight alongside the Allies, traveling abroad to join forces primarily in the UK, Canada, and the Caribbean Regiment.

For those who enlisted, military service was a mix of bravery, hardship, and exposure to new skills. St. Lucian men found themselves stationed in different theaters of the war, often in Europe and Africa.

For some, service brought opportunity and a sense of pride in contributing to global efforts; for others, the realities of war brought significant hardships, including challenging living conditions, separation from family, and dangerous assignments.

After the war, St. Lucian veterans faced limited support when they returned home, as many of the benefits provided to British soldiers were not as accessible to Caribbean veterans.

Some veterans went on to use the skills they learned to advocate for social and political change in St. Lucia, contributing to the gradual movement towards independence and the betterment of local society.

Today, the veterans are honored for their role in both world wars, and memorial services are held to remember their sacrifice and contributions to St. Lucia and the wider Commonwealth.

Reginald Cherubin: Served in the British Army’s British West Indies Regiment

Here are some veterans from St. Lucia who served in World War I and World War II:

  • Ebenezer Benjamin: Served in the British Army’s 5th Battalion of the British West Indies Regiment 
  • Paul Anthony: Served in the British Army’s British West Indies Regimen 
  • Gonzagne Cregg: Served in the British Army’s British West Indies Regiment 
  • Auguste Allain: Served in the British Army’s British West Indies Regiment 
  • Leicester Garnett: Served in the British Army’s British West Indies Regimen 
  • Acti Andrien: Served in the British Army’s British West Indies Regiment 
  • Paul Cox: Served in the British Army’s British West Indies Regiment 
  • Henry Gaskin: Served in the British Army’s British West Indies Regimen 
  • Cherubin Alexander: Served in the British Army’s British West Indies Regiment 
  • Phillip Charles: Served in the British Army’s British West Indies Regiment
  • Reginald Cherubin: Served in the British Army’s British West Indies Regiment
  • Hugh Terence Etienne: Flying Officer-Royal Air Force
  • Desmond du Boulay:Royal Canadian Air Force
  • David Kipps Shingleton-Smith: Royal Air Force
  • Haynes Cyril: President of the Ex-Service League who was still alive in 2022 
Over 15,000 West Indians enlisted in the British Army to fight in World War I, and many were from St. Lucia. 36 St. Lucians died in action.

Many more St. Lucians served in World War II, and 26 died in action. 

Mr. Haynes Cyril
CASTRIES, SAINT LUCIA – APRIL 26: Sophie, Countess of Wessex meets with Haynes Cyril, a 100 year old World War Two veteran at the British High Commission residence on April 26, 2022 in Castries, Saint Lucia.  (Photo by Stuart C. Wilson/Getty Images)

 

2023 Rememberance Day Celebration: Photo by Office of the Prime Minister of Saint Lucia
Front row Left to Right: Sgt. Ager, Unknown, Sgt. Walker, Sgt. Street. Rear Row left to Right: Unknown, Plt.Off. Evans, Fg.Off. Hugh Terence Etienne (SLU)*

 

Members of the British West Indies Regiment observe aircraft above their camp on the Albert to Amiens Road. Their regiment had been raised in October 1915 and its battalions served in France, Italy, Africa and the Middle East.
“Watching Aircraft, September 1918 | Online Collection | National Army Museum, London.” Nam.ac.uk, 2024, collection.nam.ac.uk/detail.php?acc=1978-11-157-24-52. Accessed 11 Nov. 2024.

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